Many such Children Around Us Are Not Physically Or Mentally Healthy. Such children may have cerebral palsy. Parents do not bring such a child to the hospital on time. Proper treatment reduces the effects of this disease. Today we will try to learn about Cerebral Palsy (CP).
What is Cerebral Palsy?
Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that affects the biological movement capability of children to move. It can be called a kind of disability. In this, children have problems grasping objects and walking. Although usually, this disease occurs due to injury to some part of the brain.
CP occurs in approximately two to three out of 1000 children over 3 years. This disease is not contagious, nor is it progressive. It means that its symptoms neither increase nor worsen over time. These symptoms can be dissimilar in all children. It is based on the severity of the symptoms and the condition to determine which type of help the child will need. Not all babies with CP are born with the disease at birth. In some cases, children develop the disease during brain development sometime after birth.
Cause of cerebral palsy:
- Due to brain injury.
- To head injury.
- Due to a lack of proper blood flow to the brain.
- Meningitis
Types of CP.
- Spastic cerebral palsy.
- Dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
- Ataxic cerebral palsy.
- Mixed cerebrel palsy.
Spastic CP: About 70 to 80 per cent of children have spastic CP. In this, there is stiffness in the muscles. It makes circulation difficult. When Both feet affect, it is called spastic diplegia. Due to the stiffness in the muscles of the feet, the feet start turning inward. In many cases, both arms, both legs, and torso are also affected.
Dyskinetic CP: Between 10 and 20 per cent of children have dyskinetic CP, which affects the entire body. In this, there are fluctuations in muscle tone. Children often also have difficulty learning to control their bodies enough to sit and walk. The muscles of the face and tongue are also affected by this. The affected person has trouble sucking, swallowing, and speaking.
Asaitic CP: Ataxic type of palsy occurs in 5 to 10 per cent of children. It affects balance and coordination. The affected person walks with an unsteady gait and has difficulty with it. See also, Diet For Children: 5 Healthy Foods For Children
Mixed CP: It refers to a problem where a person’s symptoms consist of a mixture of two or more symptoms.